How To Add Windows Form In Wpf Application

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• Updated date Aug 01, 2011

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In this tutorial, you will learn how to use existing Windows Forms controls in a WPF application. I have used Visual Studio 2008 to create this tutorial.

In this tutorial, you will learn how we tin apply existing Windows Forms controls in a WPF application. I accept used Visual Studio 2008 to create this tutorial.

Note: If you do not have Visual Studio 2008, you may desire to download Visual Studio 2008 Express versions hither: http://world wide web.microsoft.com/express/default.aspx . All Express versions are complimentary.

Step 1: Create a WPF Application using Visual Studio 2008

First create a WPF awarding using Visual Studio 2008. Click on File >> New >> Projection menu and select WPF Application from Templates as shown in Figure 1.

Figure i. Create a WPF Awarding

Step 1: Add together Reference to Windows FormsIntegration and Windows Forms namespaces

In Solution Explorer, correct click on References node and select Add Reference menu particular. On Scan tab, become to "C:\Program Files\Reference Assemblies\Microsoft\Framework\v3.0" folder and select WindowsFormsIntegration.dll file and click OK button. If yous accept .NET 3.v installed, you should too see v3.5. You demand to select the current version of DLL you are working with. See Effigy 2.

Figure 2. Adding WindowsFormsIntegration reference

Select Add Reference again and this fourth dimension on .NET tab, select System.Windows.Forms and click OK. Run across Figure 3.

Figure 3. Adding Organisation.Windows.Forms reference

This action adds assemblies to your application (copies to the Bin folder) you need to work with Windows Forms controls in your WPF application.

Next, go to your XAML file and add together the following namespace and assembly reference within the Windows tag.

xmlns : wf ="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Forms;associates=Organisation.Windows.Forms"

The final Windows tag looks like this:

< Window x : Form ="WinFormInWPF.Window1"

xmlns ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"

xmlns : x ="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"

xmlns : wf ="clr-namespace:System.Windows.Forms;assembly=System.Windows.Forms"

Title ="Window1" Height ="300" Width ="300" Loaded ="Window_Loaded">

< Grid >

</ Grid >

</ Window >

Pace 2: Add Windows Forms control to XAML

There are two ways to create a Windows Forms control in XAML. Either we can create a Windows Forms command in our XAML code using XAML syntaxes or we tin can create at runtime past using Windows Forms classes.

First, let's meet how we can create a Windows Forms command in XAML.

Say, y'all desire to use Windows Forms' ListBox control in your WPF application, yous simply have to add the below code inside your Grid tag in XAML. The WindowsFormsHost tag is used to host Windows Forms control and wf:ListBox tag represents the Windows Forms ListBox. Similarly, you tin add together any Windows Forms command to your WPF awarding.

< Filigree >

< WindowsFormsHost >

< wf : ListBox x : Name ="lstBox"/>

</ WindowsFormsHost >

</ Grid >

Step three: Add Windows Forms control back up to code

Afterwards that yous need to get Window1.xaml.cs file to import these namespaces and so we can use Windows Forms and related classes.

using Organization.Windows.Forms;

using System.Windows.Forms.Integration;

Step 4: Using Windows Forms command

At present, we can use Windows Forms control in our .cs file equally in previous Windows Forms applications. If you double click on the Window in your XAML designer, it will add together Window_Loaded outcome handler to the .cs file.

In the post-obit code, I admission lstBox control on Windows_Loaded event handler and calls Items.Add method a few times to add items to the ListBox.

individual void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)

{

lstBox.Items.Add("Mahesh Chand");

lstBox.Items.Add("XAML Title");

lstBox.Items.Add together("JJ Kohls");
}

Step five: Build and Run

Now build and run your application. The output is Figure 4.

Figure 4. Windows Forms' ListBox in a WPF Application

Tip 1: Using multiple Windows Forms Controls

If you wish to use multiple Windows Forms controls in a WPF application, each control should be inside a WindowsFormsHost tag.

< WindowsFormsHost >

< wf : ListBox 10 : Name ="lstBox"/>

</ WindowsFormsHost >

< WindowsFormsHost >

< wf : DataGridView ten : Name ="DbGrid" />

</ WindowsFormsHost >

Tip 2: Using Windows Forms Controls Dynamically

In previous steps, we created a ListBox control in XAML. Yous may also create the control dynamically using Windows Forms classes. The following code creates a WindowsFormsHost object, a ListBox control and adds the ListBox control to the host. In the end, the host s added to the XAML Grid.

private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs eastward)

{

WindowsFormsHost host = new WindowsFormsHost();

//Create a Windows Forms ListBox control

System.Windows.Forms.ListBox lstBox = new System.Windows.Forms.ListBox();

lstBox.Items.Add together("Mahesh Chand");

lstBox.Items.Add("XAML Title");

lstBox.Items.Add together("JJ Kohls");

// Add the Windows Forms ListBox to the host control

host.Child = lstBox;

// Add the host control to the WPF element that you want to parent the control,

// in this instance it'due south a Grid

this.Grid1.Children.Add together(host);

}

Summary

In this article, I discussed how we can utilize a Windows Forms' ListBox controls in WPF applications. You may employ aforementioned approach to use any Windows Forms control in WPF such as DataGrid or DataGridView controls.

Source: https://www.c-sharpcorner.com/uploadfile/mahesh/using-windows-forms-controls-in-wpf/

Posted by: mccallshavers.blogspot.com

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